Weak and sick babies mainly refer to moderate to moderate malnutrition, moderate to severe anemia, active rickets, premature delivery, low birth weight, recurrent respiratory infections, diarrhea, and certain chronic diseases. Due to long-term illness, they often take medicines, resulting in decreased resistance, delicate organs, and often anorexia or partial eclipse, resulting in slow growth and thin growth.
Cause one
Baby due to local, systemic diseases or other effects, such as diarrhea, gastroenteritis, high fever and taking some drugs that are irritating to the gastrointestinal tract, reduce the smooth muscle tone of the gastrointestinal tract, reduce the secretion of digestive juice, and the activity of digestive enzymes. Decreased, resulting in poor digestion.
Cause two reasons
Due to improper feeding, the spleen and stomach are often hurt if they are full of hunger and hunger; the variety of food is monotonous, and over time, the baby lacks certain nutrients. Zinc deficiency can cause anorexia and decreased resistance. Iron deficiency causes small cells, hypochromic anemia, vitamin D deficiency caused by rickets, lack of vitamin A caused by respiratory and gastrointestinal mucosa resistance decreased, severe corneal softening can cause , night blindness, etc., excessive consumption of vitamin AD caused by poisoning, can make the appetite greatly affected.
Cause three reasons
To develop a baby's bad habits, such as not eating on time, living without regularity, frequent snacking between meals, drinking too much cold in hot weather, will also greatly affect appetite.
Cause four
When the baby is reluctant to eat, parents anxiously come up with various ways to force the baby to eat and urge the baby to be more reluctant to eat. Some parents even threatened the baby, such as “go to the hospital for an injection without eatingâ€, making dinner a painful thing, a kind of spiritual burden, so that the baby would be bored to see the meal.
How to feed a frail baby?
Faced with frail, emaciated children, parents have many contradictions in feeding and it is difficult to grasp the feeding methods. The baby's food intake is too small to reach the nutritional needs of the body; too much food and worry about hurting the spleen and stomach, causing indigestion and affecting the baby's growth and development. How to determine the appropriate scale? The following methods can be adopted:
method one
First of all, go to the hospital for treatment. Ask the doctor to find out the main cause of the baby's frail and sick, and give treatment for the cause. This is the most fundamental.
Method Two
In the feeding can not be eager for success, eating to adopt the principle of eating less and more meals, choose more nutritious and easy to digest foods, such as rice noodles, milk (including yogurt), eggs, fish, beans, fruits and vegetables And so on, the mix of various types of food should be reasonable, and varieties should be diversified. At the same time, attention should also be paid to the color, aroma, and taste of the food. Attention should be paid to the fineness of the processing. The best juice and puree should be easily digested and absorbed. Small infants should mainly use dairy foods. After 4 months, they should start to add food supplements according to their ages. They should also grasp the principle of gradually adding supplementary foods, that is, from one to many, from small to large, and from thin to thick.
Method three
Usually, it is normal for a baby to become physically weak and reduce appetite. Can not ask the baby to eat like no illness, forced eating, not only is not conducive to the recovery of gastrointestinal function, but will also cause or promote the formation of anorexia. Even normal healthy children are not likely to have a constant food intake. They may eat more at one meal and less at a certain meal. Parents do not want to be happy when the baby eats more, and worry about eating less. If the baby does not want to eat a certain meal, simply hungry for a meal without defense. When your baby is really hungry, you will be hungry and naturally eat spontaneously.
Method Five
From a young age, develop good eating habits, that is, eating on time, eating at the dinner table, not eating while playing. When eating, use positive language to encourage your baby to take the initiative to eat, and you can also compete with adults, as long as you eat well, give timely praise or encouragement.
Method six
Parents do not like to eat food, do not say in front of the baby, so as not to induce the baby partial eclipse. Careful attention should be paid to the variety of foods in the diet so that the baby can fully obtain the desired nutrients from a variety of foods.
Method seven
If the doctor checks that the baby is weak and ill because of a lack of a certain nutrient, he should cooperate with the doctor's treatment as soon as possible and reasonably supplement the lack of nutrition under the guidance of the doctor. It should be noted that excessive supplementation should be avoided to avoid poisoning. If the baby is due to physical deficiency or hoarding after the illness, with the treatment of spleen drugs at the same time, Chinese medicine treatment, such as chiropractic, acupuncture and other four joints.
In short, parents must be very patient in dealing with the emaciated, anorexia, and partial eclipse of thin babies. They should be given meticulous care under the guidance of a doctor. Only in this way can the baby's nutritional status be changed, and good results can be obtained, so that the baby's body can be as strong and healthy as possible.
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